Small Triangles, Large Triangles in c - Hacker Rank Solution

Small Triangles, Large Triangles in c - Hacker Rank Problem



Problem :-

You are given n, triangles, specifically, their sides ai, bi and ci. Print them in the same style but sorted by their areas from the smallest one to the largest one. It is guaranteed that all the areas are different. The best way to calculate a volume of the triangle with sides a, b and c is Heron's formula:
s = √(P * (P - a) * (P - b) * (P - c)) where P = (a+b+c)/2.

Input Format 

First line of each test file contains a single integer n.n lines follow with ai, bi and con each separated by single spaces.

Constraints

  • 1<=n<=100
  • 1<= ai, bi, ci <=70
  •  ai + bi > ci, ai + ci > bi and bi+ci > ai

Output Format

Print exactly n lines. On each line print 3 integers separated by single spaces, which are ai, bi and cof the corresponding triangle.



Sample Input :-

3
7 24 25
5 12 13
3 4 5

Sample Output :-

3 4 5
5 12 13
7 24 25

Explanation

The square of the first triangle is 84. The square of the second triangle is 30. The square of the third triangle is 6. So the sorted order is the reverse one.



Solution :-

 1
 2
 3
 4
 5
 6
 7
 8
 9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>

struct triangle
{
 int a;
 int b;
 int c;
};

typedef struct triangle triangle;
void sort_by_area(triangle* tr, int n) 
{
  int *p=malloc(n*sizeof(float)); 
//create array of size n to store "volumes"
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
    {
 float a=(tr[i].a+tr[i].b+tr[i].c)/2.0;
//use 2.0 compulsary int/int gives int, int/float gives float
       p[i]=(a*(a-tr[i].a)*(a-tr[i].b)*(a-tr[i].c));
//formula without sqrt as areas are different guarenteed 
//because sqrt dosent work well with float values
    }
//bubble sort
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++)    
    {
        for(int j=0;j<n-i-1;j++)
        {
            if(p[j]>p[j+1])     
            {
                int temp=p[j];
                p[j]=p[j+1];
                p[j+1]=temp;
//swapping array of areas in ascending
//and simuntaneously the structure contents
                temp=tr[j].a;
                tr[j].a=tr[j+1].a;
                tr[j+1].a=temp;
                temp=tr[j].b;
                tr[j].b=tr[j+1].b;
                tr[j+1].b=temp;
                temp=tr[j].c;
                tr[j].c=tr[j+1].c;
                tr[j+1].c=temp;
            }
        }
    }
}

int main()
{
 int n;
 scanf("%d", &n);
 triangle *tr = malloc(n * sizeof(triangle));
 for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
  scanf("%d%d%d", &tr[i].a, &tr[i].b, &tr[i].c);
 }
 sort_by_area(tr, n);
 for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) 
 {
  printf("%d %d %d\n", tr[i].a, tr[i].b, tr[i].c);
 }
 return 0;
}



Disclaimer :-
the whole problem statement are given by HackerRank.com but the solution are generated by the codeworld19 authority if any of the query regarding this post or website fill the following contact form thank you.

Next Post Previous Post
1 Comments
  • Anonymous
    Anonymous Thursday, May 12, 2022

    wrong code it is wasted my time

Add Comment
comment url